演讲稿是为了在会议或重要活动上表达自己意见、看法或汇报思想工作情况而事先准备好的文稿。在日新月异的现代社会中,在很多情况下我们需要用到演讲稿,来参考自己需要的演讲稿吧!
Every time we see something new, we wish to document it in some form or another. Our pleasure at experiencing something new or even re-visiting something we have seen before is enhanced when we share it with others. If your travel stories are written well,the appreciation from known and unknown persons alike are the greatest rewards for what those travel stories could bring. When you write your travel stories, bear the following in mind.
Don’t trust your memory. Nomatter how photographic yourmemory is, when you are traveling,you are bombarded with extensive visual and audio treats. While you are admiring and enjoying them,when you return to write about your travel stories, you are bound to forget something. Make notes,take photographs, take videos and,if possible, orally record what you see.
Keep a small notepad and record what you see. You can elaborate on what you see and write it in your personal style without missing anything.
Photographs are very useful for you to recall what you saw. You can describe your experiences simply by recalling what you felt when you clicked the photographs.
演讲的开头,也叫开场白。它在演讲稿的结构中处于显要的地位,具有特殊的作用。演讲稿的开头,通常有以下几种:
1)开门见山,揭示主题
一般政治性的或者学术性的演讲稿都是开门见山,直接揭示演讲的中心。比如宋庆龄《在接受加拿大维多利亚大学荣誉法学博士学位仪式上的讲话》的开头:“我为接受加拿大维多利亚大学荣誉法学博士学位感到荣幸。”
运用这种方法,必须先明确把握演讲的中心,把要向听众揭示的论点摆出来,使听众一听就知道讲的中心是什么,注意力马上集中起来。但这种方法容易显得过于平淡、冷静,很难吸引人。
2)说明情况,介绍背景。
比如恩格斯《在马克思墓前的讲话》的开头:“三月十四日两点三刻,当代最伟大的思想家停止了思想,……--但已经永远的睡着了。”
这个开头对事情发生的时间地点人物作出了必要的说明,为进一步向听众揭示论题做准备。运用这种方法开头,一定要从演讲的的中心论点出发,不能信口开河,离题万里,更要防止套话、空话,败坏听者的胃口。
3)提出问题,引起关注。
写演讲稿的开头,可根据听众的特点和演讲的内容,提出一些激发听众思考的问题,以引起听众的兴趣。这种问题应该新颖、独特,确实能促使听众去思考。
演讲稿的开头有多种方法,通常用的主要有:
1.开门见山,提示主题。这种开头是一开讲,就进入正题,直接提示演讲的中心。例如宋庆龄《在接受加拿大维多利亚大学荣誉法学博士学位仪式上的讲话》的开头:“我为接受加拿大维多利亚大学荣誉法学博士学位感到荣幸。”运用这种方法,必须先明晰地把握演讲的中心,把要向听众提示的论点摆出来,使听众一听就知道讲的中心是什么,注意力马上集中起来。
2.介绍情况,说明根由。这种开头可以迅速缩短与听众的距离,使听众急于了解下文。在1814年生于萨尔茨维德尔。她的父亲冯·威斯特华伦男爵在特利尔城时和马克思一家很亲近;两家人的孩子在一块长大。当马克思进大学的时候,他和自己未来的妻子已经知道他们的生命将永远地连接在一起了。”这个开头对发生的事情、人物对象作出必要的介绍和说明,为进一步向听众提示论题作了铺垫。
3.提出问题,引起关注。这种方法是根据听众的特点和演讲的内容,提出一些激发听众思考的问题,以引起听众的注意。例如弗雷德里克·道格拉斯1854年7月4日在美国纽约州罗彻斯特市举行的国庆大会上发表的《谴责奴隶制的演说》,一开讲就能引发听众的积极思考,把人们带到一个愤怒而深沉的情境中去:“公民们,请恕我问一问,今天为什么邀我在这儿发言?我,或者我所代表的奴隶们,同你们的国庆节有什么相干?《独立宣言》中阐明的政治自由和生来平等的原则难道也普降到我们的头上?因而要我来向国家的祭坛奉献上我们卑微的贡品,承认我们得到并为你们的独立带给我们的'恩典而表达虔诚的谢意么?”除了以上三种方法,还有释题式、悬念式、警策式、幽默式、双关式、抒情式等。
开场白技巧
1、开门见山,不讲多余的话
有的人演讲,开头常讲一些没有必要的客套话。叶圣陶对此曾评述说:“谁也明白,这些都是谦虚的话。可是,在说出来之前,演讲者未免少了一点思考。你说不曾预备,没有什么可以说的,那
实例一:
一般政治性或学术性的演讲稿都是开门见山,直接揭示演讲的中心。如邓小平的《党和国家领导制度的改革》的开头:
这次扩大会议,主要是讨论党和国家领导制度的改革以及—些有关问题。
实例二:
再如张承先的《“三个面向”是教育改革的指针》的开头:
1983年9月,邓小平同志又提出“教育要面向现代比,面向世界,面向未来”。“三个面向"指明了斯历史时期教育工作的战略方向,是今后教育改革的总指针。
这样的开头,使听众一听就知道明白讲的是是什么,注意力马上就能集中起来。
2、交代背景,说明演讲的目的和原因
实例:
例如《在欢迎民主柬埔寨代表闭宴会上李先念主席的讲话》的开头:
在我国举国上下,万众欢腾,热烈庆祝中华人民共和国诞生三十五周年的日子里,以西哈努克亲王为团长,宋双和乔森潘阁下为副团长的民主柬埔察代表团特地来参加我国的庆祝活动,并进行正式友好访问,我们感到格外高兴。我代表中国政府和人民,对你们的光临表示热烈的欢迎和哀仓的感谢。
这个开头,说明了这次演讲的背景、起因,使听众了解这篇讲话是在怎样的一种情况下讲的。
At the age of 8 dream
At the age of eight, I had been sitting in the third grade. Said dream, also won't go to jelly beans. At that time, I am addicted to reading.
Mother and I went to a backgammon supermarket, I entered the house, left flip, flip right, when turn to a book - the story character, I carefully looked up, I could see them forget all about eating and sleeping, even my mother told me to go home, I did not hear. Aunt until the store is closed, when I go home, I was pleased. After that, I often go to read a book, of course, I have mastered a lot of writing skills. The teacher also to me a thumbs-up! The book gives me knowledge and fun.
Dream at the age of 11
At the age of 11, I was in the sixth grade, my dream is as bigger, my dream is to enter key middle school at 1 or 4. Had the goal, to work harder. I write my homework every day, the remedial class around in my side every day, although very hard, very tired, but I still insist on, don't be difficult tripping, strive to succeed.
Because the dream with my growth, let me track on the road to success.
Leading members and judges, young friends: Hello, everybody!
My name is XX, and we are pleased to be able to discuss the pursuit of excellence, dedication youth, this topic, I am going to talk about today is "willing to sacrifice, the fire ignited youth."
Let the fire burn eternal youth, so that life lightning across the horizon, with all the enthusiasm in exchange for time, there is no end to the dream of youth! I really appreciate the "Agni youth," these words inside, and has been encouraging with its own study, work and life. I think that youth should be burned, give off light only value! Burning of one's life may also be corrupt, in that case, I do not want to corrupt, not corrupt, I would like to burn up! Friends present here! You like it?
Youth is our most beautiful season of life, she is breeding in early spring of life, demonstrating a warm summer, with autumn's master real hidden, which makes clear the hope of winter, full of poetic passion and not a lack of hard work, fashion, romantic and full of the hard struggle. When a person's youth integrate into an era, a career, so youth will not go away, and this will certainly cause in the years of experience in the reflection of bright light.
Currently, self-confidence has become the order of our life, which improvesthe theory that nothing is more valuable than self-confidence.
It is obvious that self-confidence means trust in one’s ability. If we arefull of self-confidence, we’ll have creative power to live and work, helping ussuccess or dreams come true. On the contrary, if we have no confidence inourselves, there will be little possibilities for us to win. We’ll always facefailure.
What’s more, no one can deny another fact that self-confidence gives uslight when we walk in the dark and courage when we face stumbling blocks. Withself-confidence, we can achieve goals in our life.
fellow leaders, fellow colleagues: hello, first makes to introduce oneself, myself zhu, present age xyear old, in labor industry work, chinese communist party partymember, technical college culture, assistant accountantdowns. second, i compete hire the superiority. 1st, has the stronger work sense of responsibility and the enterprise.since has carried on successively is engaged in post the and so onteller, accountant work, achieves does a line of loves the promotioncustomer value, promotes the self- value. 2nd, positive initiative marketing, excavation customer source. one isinitiative positively seeks the prestige to be good, the powerfuldeveloper individual housing to lend the market,strengthens relates with the development company. if city althoughrelocated transformed the partial cities, but still had to transformthe land sector also had quite a part. the city people'sgovernment for the foundation cultured and civilized city, now, brighttwo year snatching stress the opportunity. the modern real estatedevelopment company xxx intends to the participation totook the personal loanthe breach, seeks propaganda dynamics, willargue vigorously soon , unceasingly promotes the new product, adapts the marketdemand. (1) enlarges to the risk loan to be customerclassification management is customer manager is engaged in thecustomer management the main content. with delivers the principleaccording to the investment which matches, to different customerimplementation different management strategy, with a clear goal. nowthe money market the sense of responsibility and sense of mission. urging. no mattersucceeds or not, i as always will display own light and the heat for alabor line of development. thanks everybody!
Father had a family, these children often squabble. He has no way to dissuade them, but to let them have a look not gregarious evils example. In order to achieve this goal, he one day told them to bring him a bundle of sticks to. When they haddone, he has placed the faggot in the hands of each of them, and ordered them to break it in pieces. They each tried with all their strength, and were not able to do.
Then he untied the bundle of sticks, one by one, and again put them into their hands, thus, they easily broke. And he said to them:" the children! If all of you together, help each other, you will be as this faggot, can be your enemies; but if you are divided among yourselves, you will be and the sticks in general, not ninety percent off.
as we know, we would feel lonely if we didn't even have a friend. but it doesn't mean we could depend on our friends all the time. there is a famous motto saying that “a friend is like a quilt with cotton wadding, but the real thing that keeps you warm is your own temperature.” it is really true. we have to work hard together with our friends, encourage each other and help each other. when we receive love and friendship, we should repay as much as we can.
our school is not big but in our school"s spring.there are many flowers in the garden. i often play with my friends in the garden.we can catch the buterfly.it is so interesting.in summer,our school is so hot.and there are many trees on the road.they give us some cool.in fall,school is cool,you can see many colorfull leaves on the floor.in winter, snow is white and light.many children make snowman on the floor.
i love my school,our school is beutiful and happy every day。
finally, let's pray together now that one day, all of us could find the person we want to find, and could enjoy a real beautiful friendship in our lives. let's pray the flower of friendship be-tween our friends and us would always bloom brightly in our hearts.
When we encourage people, we will always tell them not to give up, they canbe successful if they insist. “Never give up” have been the inspiring words,people accept them as the positive life attitude. However, sometimes if peopleinsist all the time and never change, these inspiring words are not wise tokeep.
People should learn to give up sometimes. Parents think study is veryimportant, so they ask their kids to insist to learn and go to college. But thefact is that not all the kids are good at study, some kids are not interested instudy, they are good at other things. Parents should not push their children togo to college, the kids can learn the things they are good at, like cooking,amending cars and so on. Going to college is not the only way to be successful,learning the practical skills also makes them successful.
People must know clearly what they are insisting, if they keep the rightdirection, they should insist, but if they keep the wrong direction, they needto give up and open another new chapter of their lives.
Whether sixty or sixteen, there is in every human being's heart the lure of wonders, the unfailing childlike appetite of what's next and the joy of the game of living. In the center of your heart and my heart there is a wireless station: so long as it receives messages of beauty, hope, cheer, courage and power from men and from the infinite, so long are you young.
An individual human existence should be like a river—small at first, narrowly contained within its banks, and rushing passionately past boulders and over waterfalls. Gradually the river grows wider, the banks recede, the waters flow more quietly, and in the end, without any visible break, they become merged in the sea, and painlessly lose their individual being.
Youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity, of the appetite for adventure over the love of ease. This often exists in a man of sixty more than a boy of twenty. Nobody grows old merely by a number of years. We grow old by deserting our ideals.
Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul. Worry, fear, self-distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust.
为了庆祝母亲节我和妈妈决定到焦作边区的一个景点——云台山。一路上我们说说笑笑路边的小花好象在对着我微笑;大树正在向我招手;连雨也被我们感染了下的更欢了……就这样很快到了云台山。
到了云台山我们第一个游玩的景点就是茱萸峰,听说唐代诗人王维曾在那儿留下几句佳话:独在异乡为异客,每逢佳节倍思亲。遥知兄弟登高处,遍插茱萸少一人。听完后,我们便开是登山。登山的过程虽然艰难。但是,我和妈妈都相信:学习也是如此,如果你不一直上进,就会比别人差下一大截儿,也就是一步跟不上,步步跟不上。
接下来,我们乘车盘曲而下。到了山下,来到红石峡景区。突然,导游指着一个大石头说:“这是双运石,用左手摸它是桃花运右手摸它是财运。”听完这句话我便想去捉弄在后面走的妈妈,把她拉到这儿,让她用左右手都摸摸,等她摸完后再告诉她事情的真相。她听完后,我俩哈哈大笑。
云台山,让我用一句话说就是:雾锁山头山锁雾,天连水尾水连天(因为那儿的云多,水清。
妈妈,今天我玩得特开心,你开心吗?
In order to celebrate mother's day my mother and I decided to jiaozuoborder region a attractions - yuntai mountain. We went all the way along theroadside flowers like in smiled at me, The tree is waved to me. Even the rainalso infected by us more huan... So soon in yuntai mountain.
In yuntai mountain is our first visit scenic spots dogwood peak, heard thatthe tang dynasty poet Wang Weiceng left there a few words of legend: alone in aforeign land here, every festive holiday times. Remote know brothers climb,dogwood is less one times. After listening, we is climbing. Although the processof mountaineering. However, my mother and I are convinced that: learning, too,if you don't always make progress, is inferior to others will be the next bigalready, also is one step behind, step by step.
Next, we ride in front. The bottom, came to redstone gorge scenic area. Allof a sudden, a tour guide, pointing to a big stone said: "this is the doublestone, with his left hand to touch it desires of the heart is the right hand totouch it is money." After hearing the words I want to play a trick behindmother, drew her to here, let her in touch with either hand, such as after herto touch to tell her the truth of the matter again. After she heard, we bothlaughed.
Yuntai mountain, and let me use a word is: even the water fog lock lockhill mountain fog, day tail water connect (because the cloud there is much,clear water.
Mom, today I played very happy, you happy?
Hello,everyone!
I was fortunate to 20xx years in September admitted to the University of ad specialty . From 20xx to 20xx, from East Campus to Dushu Lake Campus. In the Soviet four years, brought me a lot of heritage and memory. Four years passed away, when they graduate, should be for the life of four years in the Ivory Tower to learn to do an interview self-introduction.
In four years, I quite seriously in learning, performance is also better, every year the school received a scholarship in the class have been able to maintain in the top five. Particularly in the specialized courses concerned, as far as possible to learn good use. Actively participate in various advertising competitions, and won the National College Advertising Art Competition Third Prize of Jiangsu Division. Both peacetime operations, or papers, or exams, can seriously hope the best. If you would like to say that four years in learning what the greatest regret is that English, formerly in high school I've had a nice English, but into the university, I slack on the English language, and not spend too much time to learn , resulting in the test to graduate have not been 6.
In social practice, I think my experience was very abundant. 200 * in the second half, I have to do internship in an advertising agency planning work, although the beginning of what will not, very hard, very tired, but when I as a Fan Meeting planners and executors of the stage and flowers after child communication band, when I write advertising effectiveness measurement companies Ina ceramic gain customer acceptance of the report, when I see their planned ceremony, opening ceremony of the successful implementation of the time, when I designed the LOGO when used by businesses When I work independently in the scene when the road show, I was happy. With my own efforts to complete a task. Internship in advertising, I learned a lot of things can not go to school books, contact with clients across industries, while also working in the printing industry, media, service organizations and other rituals have a certain understanding for the future able to adapt quickly to lay the foundation for work.
Prior to this, McDonald's, I also worked part-time, bitter, tired, but that time has given me a lot of fun. Learn a lot. I begun to taste the hardships of life and make money easily. McDonald's as a world-class enterprises, it has a strict standard of staff training system and working mechanism. Work at McDonald's, on the one hand I learned such a big company product promotion, teamwork, customer service, quality assurance and so should learn the rules and regulations and successful experiences, on the other hand, deal with all kinds of customers, but also enhance the my ability to communicate with others, in addition, work has worked hard my hard-working spirit.
In addition, in terms of ideology, I also actively move closer to the party, on the one hand, to strengthen its own ideological and moral construction, to arm themselves ideologically; on the other hand, in the spirit of serving the people, adhere to help others, serve the community members of the strict demands on themselves. Finally the beginning of the glorious junior joined the Chinese Communist Party, and successfully turned positive after one year.
Four years in college, I know a lot of friends, they gave me a lot of help, let me learn a lot, this is college, in addition to expertise outside of an additional valuable asset.
In short, four years of school life, whether professional or social knowledge about, or people skills, have learned a lot I can say that four years of my life the most significant period of time, my ideal life and the pursuit of life during this period to determine their own career planning for a new life also have a new goal. I will continue to work closer to success!
Thank you!